H2 Green Steel (H2GS) and Iberdrola, a world-leading renewable energy company based in Spain, have today announced a partnership to build a 1GW green hydrogen production plant to feed a 2Mt direct reduction tower. It is claimed that the facility will reduce CO2 emissions by 95%.

Several possible locations for the site in the Iberian Peninsula are under consideration, with production intended to start in 2025 or 2026. The locations will all have access to cost-effective renewable electricity and the infrastructure required to successfully operate a green hydrogen, green iron and green steel business.

“We are proud and thrilled to partner with Iberdrola to enable the increased production of green hydrogen and green iron. Large-scale green hydrogen production will be key to enable the transition of heavy industry towards sustainable operations. By working with a world-class partner, we can initiate our growth journey while reducing the technical risk in our Boden project. Iberdrola brings invaluable experience, technology and know-how that will be used to take our green steel projects to the next level,” says Henrik Henriksson, CEO of H2 Green Steel.

"Iberdrola brings invaluable experience, technology and know-how that will be used to take our green steel projects to the next level.”

Henrik Henriksson, CEO of H2 Green Steel.

“Green Hydrogen will be a critical technology in the decarbonization of heavy industrial processes such as the production of steel. Innovative projects like this will help to speed-up the commercialization of larger and more sophisticated electrolyzers, making green hydrogen more competitive. With access to abundant supplies of low-cost renewables, and a highly skilled workforce, the Iberian Peninsula can be central to Europe taking a global lead in the development of this new green technology,” says Aitor Moso, Iberdrola's liberalized business director.

The companies have agreed to establish a green hydrogen production facility with 1GW electrolysis capacity, and a DRI process capable of producing approximately 2Mt of direct reduced green iron annually. The electrolyser will be jointly owned and operated by Iberdrola and H2 Green Steel. Iberdrola will deliver renewable energy to the plant, while the DRI production, including any downstream green steel production processes, will be owned and operated by H2 Green Steel. The companies will explore the opportunity to co-locate a green steel production facility capable of producing 2.5-5Mt/yr of green flat steel, in conjunction with the plant.

“Our project in Boden in northern Sweden has proved that there is a very strong demand for Green Steel from a broad customer base. The collaboration with Iberdrola will strengthen and refine our Boden platform, infrastructure, and project execution. With two European locations, we will make an even greater impact, get closer to customers, and meet the demand of an expanding market. Together with Iberdrola, we are creating a broader European platform for the Green Hydrogen economy,” says Kajsa Ryttberg-Wallgren, EVP Head of Business Unit Hydrogen at H2 Green Steel.

“Our project in Boden in northern Sweden has proved that there is a very strong demand for Green Steel from a broad customer base."

Kajsa Ryttberg-Wallgren, EVP head of business unit hydrogen at H2 Green Steel.

The green impact venture will be financed with a combination of public funding, green project financing and equity. With a budget of approximately €2.3 billion, the joint venture’s large-scale green hydrogen production will help enable the transition of heavy industry towards sustainable operations.

“The partnership with H2 Green Steel expands on the range of alliances we have in place across the world to fully realize the benefits of Green Hydrogen. We are also working with fertilizer producers, oil refineries, transport providers, and even whisky producers. The challenge of achieving net zero demands both vision and action across many industrial sectors. With the development of green hydrogen, companies continue to prove that they have the required ambition,” says Millán García-Tola, Iberdrola's global hydrogen director.

The partnership was initiated following discussions facilitated by the European CEO Alliance initiative, where H2 Green Steel and Iberdrola have joined forces with other European companies for a zero-carbon future and a more resilient and sustainable Europe. The CEO Alliance supports decarbonization efforts by identifying potential collaborations, fostering green investments and through the deployment of projects that advance the development of sustainable economies and societies, in line with the European Green Deal.